Botswana Weather in February

Botswana, a landlocked country located in Southern Africa, experiences a semi-arid climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. February falls within the wet season, making it one of the rainiest months in the country. This month is characterized by warm temperatures, frequent rainfall, and a high chance of thunderstorms, especially in the central and northern regions of Botswana. While the rainy season might pose challenges for some travelers, it also brings a lush, vibrant landscape and excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing as animals gather around waterholes.

Average Temperatures in February

In February, temperatures across Botswana are relatively warm due to its subtropical climate. The temperatures are warmer than during the cooler months of the dry season, with the daytime highs reaching into the low 30s°C. However, the evenings and mornings can still be cooler, especially in the more elevated areas of the country. Coastal and desert regions, as well as areas at higher altitudes, may see a noticeable dip in temperature at night.

Highest and Lowest Temperatures

The temperature in February varies depending on location, with the southern parts of the country, such as Gaborone and Molepolole, typically being warmer, and northern and central areas, such as Maun and Kasane, being slightly cooler, especially in the mornings and evenings.

Precipitation Levels in February

February is one of the wettest months in Botswana, with frequent rainfall, thunderstorms, and occasional heavy showers. The wet season, from November to March, sees the highest precipitation, especially in the northern and central regions, while the southern regions remain drier. The rain is crucial for agriculture and the replenishment of natural water sources that sustain Botswana’s wildlife. However, the rain does not last all day, often occurring in short bursts during the afternoon or evening.

• Rain: Rainfall in February averages between 60 to 100 mm across most of Botswana, with areas such as Kasane and Maun experiencing slightly higher rainfall. The rain is generally heavier in the northern and central regions, while the southern regions, including Gaborone and Francistown, see slightly less precipitation.
• Snow: Snow is extremely rare in Botswana due to its warm climate. There are no records of snowfall in the country, and temperatures rarely dip low enough for snow to occur.

Wind Patterns in February

February is characterized by mild to moderate wind speeds, with winds typically coming from the southwest or southeast. Wind is more noticeable in the afternoon and early evening, particularly during the wet season when storms or rain showers occur. Botswana’s wind patterns are generally light but can become gusty during storms. Wind speeds usually range from 10 km/h to 30 km/h, with occasional stronger gusts during thunderstorms.

• Wind speed: In February, wind speeds range from 10 to 30 km/h, with the strongest winds occurring during thunderstorms. Winds in Botswana are generally mild, but can become stronger in certain regions.
• Direction: Winds in Botswana typically come from the southwest or southeast, but the wind direction can change depending on the proximity of storm systems or weather fronts.

Atmospheric Pressure in February

Atmospheric pressure in Botswana during February is relatively stable but can fluctuate slightly during storms or periods of heavy rainfall. The country’s wet season is characterized by low-pressure systems, which lead to the development of thunderstorms and heavy rainfall. However, these fluctuations are short-lived, with pressure returning to normal once the weather systems pass.

• Average pressure: The average atmospheric pressure in Botswana during February is approximately 1,010 hPa, which is typical for the region during the wet season. While low-pressure systems can bring rain, the overall atmospheric pressure remains relatively stable throughout the month.

Considerations for Travelers in February

Traveling to Botswana in February offers an exciting opportunity to experience the country’s lush landscapes and abundant wildlife. However, there are several important considerations to keep in mind to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

1. Prepare for Rain and Wet Conditions

Since February is part of the wet season in Botswana, travelers should prepare for rain and wet conditions. It is advisable to pack waterproof clothing, such as a rain jacket or poncho, and waterproof footwear. Keep in mind that roads, particularly in rural or remote areas, can become muddy and difficult to navigate after heavy rain. Be sure to check the weather forecast regularly and plan your activities accordingly.

2. Stay Hydrated

Despite the rain, temperatures can remain warm during the day, so staying hydrated is essential. Always carry a bottle of water with you, especially if you plan to participate in outdoor activities such as safaris or hikes. Dehydration is a risk in tropical climates, and it is especially important to drink water frequently throughout the day, even if you don’t feel thirsty.

3. Mosquito Protection

The wet season brings an increase in mosquito activity, particularly in areas near water sources such as rivers and wetlands. Malaria is present in some regions of Botswana, including the northern parts of the country, so it is important to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites. Use insect repellent containing DEET, wear long-sleeved clothing in the evening, and sleep under a mosquito net, especially in rural or forested areas.

4. Light and Breathable Clothing

Despite the rain, February in Botswana can be warm, especially during the day. To stay comfortable, pack light, breathable clothing made from natural fibers like cotton. Layering your clothing is important, as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. For cooler evenings, a light jacket or sweater may be necessary, particularly in the desert regions where nighttime temperatures can drop.

5. Flooding and Accessibility

Heavy rainfall during the wet season can lead to flooding, especially in low-lying areas or along riverbanks. If traveling to areas such as the Okavango Delta or the Chobe River region, be aware that some roads and paths may become impassable due to waterlogged conditions. It is important to check local conditions and travel advisories before embarking on your journey, particularly if you plan to visit remote areas.

6. Wildlife Viewing

While February offers a beautiful, lush landscape, it is important to note that wildlife viewing may differ from the dry season. During the wet season, animals are less concentrated around water sources, as water is more abundant. However, this is still a great time to see newborn animals and witness dramatic landscapes. Safaris may be less crowded than in the dry season, providing a more peaceful and intimate experience.

7. Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is highly recommended when visiting Botswana, particularly during the wet season. Weather-related disruptions, such as heavy rain, flooding, or transportation delays, can affect travel plans. Ensure that your travel insurance covers medical emergencies, cancellations, and interruptions due to weather-related events.

Things to Do in Botswana in February

February is a fantastic time to visit Botswana, with its vibrant landscapes, abundant wildlife, and relatively fewer tourists compared to the dry season. Despite the rainfall, the lush scenery and wildlife watching make it a rewarding destination for those prepared to embrace the wet season.

1. Enjoy a Safari in the Okavango Delta

The Okavango Delta is one of the most famous safari destinations in the world, and February offers a unique opportunity to experience the delta’s lush environment. While wildlife concentrations around waterholes may be lower, visitors can witness the beauty of the delta in full bloom, with verdant vegetation and plenty of newborn animals. Water-based safaris, such as mokoro (canoe) rides, are especially popular during this time of year.

2. Visit Chobe National Park

Chobe National Park, located in northern Botswana, is known for its large elephant population and excellent safari opportunities. February’s rainy season brings lush landscapes, and while wildlife may be dispersed, visitors can still enjoy sightings of elephants, lions, leopards, and an abundance of birdlife. Boat cruises along the Chobe River offer a unique perspective on the park’s wildlife.

3. Explore the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans

The Makgadikgadi Salt Pans, one of the largest salt pans in the world, are a unique landscape to explore. February’s rainfall adds a special element to the pans, with seasonal rains transforming the area into a vast, wetland environment that attracts migrating birds and other wildlife. The surreal landscapes, combined with wildlife sightings, make this a memorable destination for travelers looking to experience Botswana’s natural beauty.

4. Take a Boat Ride on the Okavango River

A boat ride along the Okavango River offers a relaxing way to experience the beauty of the delta and its surroundings. February’s lush vegetation provides a scenic backdrop, and birdwatchers will delight in the variety of species that frequent the riverbanks. Boat safaris also provide opportunities to spot crocodiles, hippos, and a variety of other wildlife.

5. Visit the Tsodilo Hills

The Tsodilo Hills, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are an ancient and sacred site featuring thousands of rock paintings created by early human inhabitants. February’s rain makes the surrounding landscapes lush and green, providing a striking contrast to the rugged hills. Visitors can explore the rock art and learn about the cultural history of the area while enjoying the scenic beauty of the surrounding environment.

6. Experience the Birdlife in the Linyanti Wildlife Reserve

The Linyanti Wildlife Reserve, located in the northern part of Botswana, offers some of the best birdwatching opportunities in the country. February’s rainfall brings an increase in bird activity, as migratory birds arrive in the region. Visitors can enjoy birdwatching tours, as well as game drives to see a variety of animals, including elephants and big cats.

7. Explore the Capital, Gaborone

While many travelers head to Botswana for safaris, the capital city of Gaborone offers a mix of cultural attractions and modern amenities. February’s milder temperatures make it a great time to explore the city’s museums, such as the National Museum and Art Gallery, and enjoy local food and markets. Gaborone also offers access to the nearby Gaborone Game Reserve, where visitors can spot antelope and other wildlife.